French Revolution. -Louis XIV, bankrupted France with his foreign wars and his new palace, Versailles. -Louis XVI financial parson was Turgot. A man of the enlightenment, Turgot tried to tax land [mostly own by nobles] sluttish tariffs and shorten rid of the corvee. -Nobles and clergy were exempt from receipts and where against Turgots end to tax them. So they made Louis XVI get rid of Turgot and hire Necker, a Swiss banker -Necker financially support the American Rev. which made a bigger debt for France. -King needed cash so the nobles and clergy forced him to call the demesnes General, a governing clay from the pose ages, to help him get money estate of the realms General 3 Estates were: 1. Clergy- 1 % of pop. -10% of land 2. Nobility- 3% of pop. -20% of land -2 kinds of brilliance; nobility of sword-ancient nobility & nobility of robe-rich people who became nobles 3. Bourgeoisie- Merchants, lawyers, peasants, artisans 3rd Estate demanded 3 things: 1. con cussion in one room-so they wouldnt be ignored 2.Voting by individuals, non by estates-bc the clergy and nobility were a minority but they continuously voted together to interdict Bourgeoisie 3.Double representation of 3rd Estate-since they stand for 97% of the pop.
-cahiers were lists of complaints from the delegates sent to the King -Louis XVI kicked the 3rd Estate out of the Estate General so they met on lawn tennis courts outside and formed a National Assembly; in response, Louis XVI called the army to Paris -people of Paris stormed the Prison of Bastille on July 14 [Bastille Day in France today] to get ammunition and free prisoners -san-coulutte is the bod for the lower class peo ple of Paris who argon very radical -peasan! ts also rebelled in the countryside out of the neat Fear-that the nobility were enthusiastic their... If you want to get a proficient essay, order it on our website:
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